Global: Who is Running the War FOR Drugs?

DRUG POLICY ALLIANCE SHOULD HAVE NO INFLUENCE OVER POLICY

The normalization and continued promotion of drug use kills people, harms individuals and harms society. The Drug Policy Alliance (DPA) turned people against the “War on Drugs,” a term the government stop using in 2009. The DPA aims for legalizing all drugs, but now uses the term “decriminalization,” disguising their true goals.

DPA wishes to protect drug dealers so that they may never be charged with homicide if a person dies. A press release of November 2017, staked out DPA’s position against drug-induced homicide laws, claiming that “An Overdose Death is not Murder.”

For parents, whose children died after buying pills through dealers, friends or acquaintances, it’s a bitter pill to swallow: the DPA claims their children were already drug users, and no one should be held responsible for death.

Popular therapist Laura Berman warns parents, because her 16-year-old son, Sammy, died after purchasing a fentanyl-laced Xanax on Snapchat. According to Berman, marijuana was the only drug her son used before that fateful purchase.  Unfortunately, the drug dealers who use social media are hard to trace and prosecute.

As the DPA’s harm reduction ideology downplays the harms of drug use, the addiction crisis continues, leading to more deaths, particularly of teens and young adults.

—PopPot.org

We suggest HighTruths.com replace the Drug Policy Alliance as the leading source of information on drugs. In it, Dr. Roneet Lev interviews a series of doctors and other experts from the front lines on current drug trends and problems.

Harm Reduction Strategy leads to more deaths

Drug Policy Alliance pushes the safety-first drug education program, as if young people can use drugs safely. According to their website, the program teaches both the benefits and risks of drugs. According to harm reductionists, drug addiction is caused by a background of trauma, not the drugs. Yet, people without traumatic backgrounds still get addicted to drugs, and the DPA’s claim that there is a safe way to use drugs doesn’t hold water.

The harm reduction ideology suggests the “War on Drugs” is the problem, not drugs. This clever public relations effort brings greater acceptance of drug use, invalidating the best in drug prevention efforts.  DPA scorns abstinence-based substance abuse education, but we believe it is the only way to get our addiction epidemic under control.

Harm reductionists oppose AA because it is a free, abstinence-based program helping people to stop using drugs and alcohol. However, recent research has shown AA to be as effective or more effective than other treatments. To treat addiction, the harm reductionists suggest moderate drug use and learning to use drugs “safely” and “responsibly.”

The DPA scorns abstinence-based drug education.  Their attitude promotes a positive view of drugs.

As one of our partners in California, Safe Launch, tells us, “To permit drug use is to promote drug use.”

Drug use deaths, overdose deaths rise

Drug overdose deaths soared in some black communities during the COVID pandemic.  Certainly the pandemic made things especially difficult for people in recovery and many people relapsed.  Influential newspapers promoted drug use for the “coolness” factor and a way to get through COVID.

Today fentanyl, a synthetic opioid, is the most common drug in overdose deaths.

The CDC estimates that more than 92,000 people died from drug overdose deaths in the 12 months ending in November 2020.  This problem will continue until we make drug prevention, not harm reduction, our priority.

Even before the Drug Policy Alliance turned the “war on drugs” into a negative term, drug courts provided a road to recovery. Drug courts give the option of treatment to those who commit crimes while on drugs because of their addiction. Even the pro-marijuana publication, VOX, admits that very few people were sent to prison for low-level drug use.

For the record, we support the use of naloxone and drugs to reverse overdoses.   However, after saving a life, we need to rebuild lives and get people into treatment.

Global: Is Drug Abuse a \’Victimless\’ Crime?

IS DRUG USE A VICTIMLESS CRIME?

By Ron Cuff, originally published in the Paso Robles Daily News

Three Heritage Ranch residents were recently charged by San Luis Obispo County District Attorney Dan Dow with the tragic death of a 7-month old infant due to methamphetamine and fentanyl poisoning. On June 4th in Indianapolis, Crystal Martin admitted before a court to giving her three-year-old son Johnathan Johnson two 100mg pills of Zoloft, an antidepressant drug, before leaving him unsupervised to play near a creek, where he was found face down in four feet of water.

Many people are against incarcerating people for drug use because they believe drug use is a “victimless crime.” But child deaths like these are not isolated cases and the abuse or death of a child due to parental drug use is certainly not “victimless.” Drug and alcohol abuse, especially by parents, profoundly affects all of us. Drug overdoses alone killed a record 80,000 plus last year, leaving approximately 820,000 parents, grandparents, and friends to suffer immeasurable grief. Furthermore, all of the people who love the 40 million Americans currently struggling with and disabled by, substance use disorder, are also victims.

Our current system that addresses the consequences of drug use, including homelessness, requires a shocking amount of financial and human resources including, but not limited to, shelters beds, hospital care, mental healthcare, long and short term treatment, law enforcement and prisons, paramedics and firefighters, social workers, and homes for abandoned children.

Homeless services

In some locales, taxpayers now employ one “homeless services” coordinator for every three unsheltered persons. There are many people struggling to keep a roof over their head, but for the vast number of people living unhoused, a roof does not begin to address their very real health problems.

California state data shows that the majority of people living unhoused suffer from an untreated mental illness, substance use disorder, or both. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, nine of every ten people suffering from the incurable chronic brain disease called addiction began using drugs or alcohol before age18. Until K-12 prevention occupies the lion’s share of resources expended, the cycle of disability that results in “homelessness” will never be broken.

Consider for a moment how we feel when we are told that leaving a person on the side of the street with their worldly belongings in plastic bags is “the best that we can do’.” It’s reasonable to expect that one of the wealthiest communities in the world would ensure that substance-disabled people are guided into long-term residential treatment and aftercare. Since 2016, San Luis Obispo County has been able to provide assistance through Laura’s Law, which provides such care for people suffering from drug-induced schizophrenia or bipolar disorders.

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Drug prevention as an alternative

It’s similarly reasonable to expect that one of the most advanced countries in the world would choose to prevent the early adolescent substance use that leads to addiction. The United States represents only 4.5-percent of the world’s population and yet, it’s estimated that it consumes 50-80-percent of the world’s drugs. Are we content to simply accept the high rate of addiction as a natural consequence of hedonism fed by greed and creative marketing? Or can the most compassionate and cost-effective solution be found in the robust protection of our youth?

Due to normal human brain development, youth are inclined to both peer pressure and risk-taking, which can include drug use. During adolescence, our unused brain synapses shrink and those that remain are strengthened. This puts teens at risk of unwittingly training their brains to become dependent on the chemical reactions caused by drug use. And, regardless of which drug- nicotine, alcohol, marijuana or prescription opiate- an adolescent uses first, the likelihood that they will use another drug is increased.

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Is this not Theft of All Citizens?

Drug legalization robs us of the ability to help

Addiction is an early onset adolescent disease, not a character flaw. Therefore, we must stop stigmatizing people caught in the cycle of addiction and get them into treatment because it’s the only debilitating and deadly disease for which people don’t usually want treatment. Drug legalization robs us of the tool that courts need to give people a “nudge from the judge.” Though never curable, addiction can be managed, and people can regain their functionality. There is always hope.

Most importantly, we must invest in real primary prevention, which means reducing the demand for drugs and alcohol created by normalization and widespread commercial exposure in the faces of youth. Over time, this strategy will reduce the rate of substance use disorder that negatively impacts 50-percent of families, and results in hundreds of thousands of us living unsheltered on public property.

-Ron Cuff

For more Opinion: Is Drug Use a Victimless Crime? – Parents Opposed to Pot (poppot.org)

USA: Decriminalization Experiment In Trouble.

Oregons pioneering drug decriminalization experiment is now facing the hard test

By Eric Westervelt (NPR) June 20, 2021

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For years Oregon has ranked near the top of states with the highest rates of drug and alcohol addiction and near the very bottom nationally in access to recovery services. And while critics everywhere have long called the drug war a racist, inhumane fiasco that fails to deliver justice or health, Oregon is the first to take a leap toward radically changing those systems.

But five months since decriminalization went into effect, the voter-mandated experiment is running into the hard realities of implementation. Realizing the measure\’s promise has sharply divided the recovery community, alienated some in law enforcement and left big questions about whether the Legislature will fully fund the measure\’s promised expansion of care.

Even many recovery leaders here who support ending the criminalization of addiction are deeply concerned the state basically jumped off the decriminalization cliff toward a fractured, dysfunctional and underfunded treatment system that\’s not at all ready to handle an influx of more people seeking treatment.

Advocates for decriminalization \”don\’t understand the health care side, and they don\’t understand recovery,\” says Mike Marshall, co-founder and director of the group Oregon Recovers.

\”Our big problem is our health care system doesn\’t want it, is not prepared for it, doesn\’t have the resources for it and honestly doesn\’t have the leadership to begin to incorporate that [expanded treatment],\” says Marshall, who is in long-term recovery himself.

In fact, Marshall and others worry the treatment and harm reduction horse isn\’t even on its feet in Oregon, which is leaving too many stuck in a dangerous pre-treatment limbo and at potential risk of overdosing.

\”There were no resources and no mechanisms in [Measure] 110 to actually prepare the health care system to receive those folks,\” Marshall says.

There\’s also shockingly little state data to determine what programs work best or to track treatment outcomes and share best practices. There\’s also no agreed upon set of metrics or benchmarks to judge treatment efficacy, both in Oregon and nationally.

Indeed, even some closely involved with implementing the new measure are privately voicing growing concerns. \”I really hope we don\’t spend the next 10 to 12 months with open air drug markets and nowhere to send\” those seeking help, said one official who asked not to be named because he wasn\’t authorized to speak publicly.

Measure 110 did allocate millions in new treatment funding – money funneled from the state\’s marijuana tax along with expected savings from reductions in arrests and incarceration.

But Marshall and others are alarmed that it did not require those funds be spent in a strategic way to expand capacity for a system that has too few detox beds, not enough residential or outpatient treatment and recovery chairs, not enough sober housing and too few harm reduction programs.

It\’s a slow start for the addiction recovery phone line

Mines says she has yet to see anyone come in to one of Miracles\’ thrice daily recovery meetings because of a possession citation and health screening under the new decriminalization policy.

That sluggish start is mirrored statewide. So far Measure 110\’s new 24/7 addiction recovery help line – where people who get a possession citation can call – is mostly quiet. Nearly five months in, just 29 people who\’ve been issued a possession citation by police have called the line for an addiction health screening, according to Dwight Holton, CEO of Lines for Life, the Oregon nonprofit that runs what\’s formally called the Telephone Behavioral Health Resource Network.

proposal in the Legislature would address some of Measure 110\’s implementation challenges and sharpen rules and oversight. But that, too, has stoked controversy. Among other things, the bill proposes changing the addiction health assessment for those caught with hard drugs into what critics call a less rigorous screening. The bill would also reduce the drug citation fine from $100 to a minimum of $45. Fines would continue to be dismissed if the person completes a substance use disorder screening.

Some police leaders are alarmed and frustrated

Meanwhile, many Oregon police leaders, while mostly staying out of the public fray as implementation debates roil, are privately worried.

\”They\’re frustrated, they\’re annoyed, they\’re concerned,\” says Jim Ferraris, immediate past president of the Oregon Association Chiefs of Police. He spent more than four decades in Oregon policing.

The state\’s Criminal Justice Commission records show about 9,000 people were arrested each year in Oregon for simple drug possession before Measure 110. Despite the drop in arrests, Ferraris says, \”People are still committing crimes to get money, to buy dope, to support their habit. So how is this [decriminalization] going to impact that cycle?\”

Efforts to stop large-scale trafficking in Oregon continue as usual. Local and multiagency and regional drug interdiction task forces say their work goes on apace.

\”Measure 110 has not affected our work at all,\” says a regional spokeswoman for the Drug Enforcement Administration.

The Oregon Legislature in 2017 had already made possession of small amounts of hard drugs here a misdemeanor, not a felony. But some say full decriminalization has had a demoralizing effect on that work.

\”We\’re already hearing of people coming into Oregon to use because they know they can do drugs and sleep outside and police can\’t do anything about it,\” says a frustrated central Oregon officer who asked not be named because of his work in drug interdiction.

Preliminary state numbers show that opioid overdoses were up sharply in 2020, though officials say that likely has more to do with the deadly pandemic\’s social, emotional and financial impact than decriminalization.

Still, the experiment here has launched with the pandemic\’s shadow still very much hanging over the recovery community. Several organizations contacted by NPR said the number of people relapsing, anecdotally anyway, has skyrocketed.

In fact, some groups say they\’re having trouble finding enough peer counselors because so many are back using.

\”The relapse numbers have gone up so much,\” says Elly Staas with the 4th Dimension Recovery Center in Portland. \”For a lot of people the [pandemic\’s] isolation especially is what took them back out\” of sobriety.

Now with decriminalization, one law enforcement official who asked not to be named because he wasn\’t authorized to speak publicly predicts within a year Oregon \”will be inundated with (more) folks who have substance use disorder.\”

Can the recovery community unite around a common vision?

Tony Vezina, executive director of 4th Dimension Recovery Center and chair of the Oregon Alcohol and Drug Policy Commission, is nine years sober. \”Now we need to rapidly design a new system strategically,\” he says. \”But Oregon doesn\’t operate strategically around this issue.\”

\”We haven\’t built anything new, so now we need to rapidly design a new system strategically. But Oregon doesn\’t operate strategically around this issue. So we don\’t have a new intervention system. We don\’t have a recovery-oriented system of care,\” Vezina says. \”We\’ve just decriminalized.\”

\”We\’re going to see more and more people needing help because drugs are going to be more readily available and there\’s no one keeping it in check,\” says Ferraris, recently retired as police chief in Woodburn, Ore. \”Overdoses will go up, crime will go up and cartel drug dealing will continue to flourish up and down the I-5 corridor.\”

For complete article go to https://www.opb.org/article/2021/06/19/oregon-s-pioneering-drug-decriminalization-experiment-is-now-facing-the-hard-test/

USA: Mental Health Cost of Weed Crippling Families & Communities

BIPOLAR DISORDER OR CANNABIS-INDUCED PSYCHOSIS? MANY CANNOT AFFORD THE ANSWER

My son started using his junior year in high school when he was 15. He was young for his grade. By the time he went off to a UC campus, he was smoking daily. This highly academic student began to lose the ability to focus, and his anxiety got out of control. We had our first indication of psychosis on Mother’s Day 2020 when he was home during the lockdown. We took him to the ER and he was diagnosed with “cannabis use disorder.” I did not understand at the time that this meant ‘your son is addicted.’ He got into an outpatient program through his UC campus and after a brief stint at sobriety, he relapsed.

He subsequently had 5 more hospitalizations within a brief 3-month period. Luckily, we got him into an inpatient rehab program for dual diagnosis since the medical community cannot untangle true underlying mental illness from Cannabis-Induced Psychosis (CIP) until the patient is 6 months sober. He was there for 2 months.

He’s now been sober for 8 months. His bipolar diagnosis has been revised to CIP.  He attends Marijuana Anonymous regularly and is in therapy. He is ready to return to university this fall. BUT my God, this could have easily been a different ending. It still could be. Sobriety is something my son will have to remain actively committed to for the rest of his life.

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How many families can’t afford this intensive care?

I don’t know when we will be free from worry. We’re so grateful for the progress our son has made in his recovery and to have had the financial ability to get our son in an inpatient recovery program, but we live in a constant state of fear that he will relapse and die. Every day we live with this fear.

Too many families cannot afford a “good outcome.” Our son’s recovery to date has cost us over $60,000 in out-of-pocket charges, after what little medical insurance covered. How many families can’t get their children the intensive care required for Cannabis-Induced Psychosis?   How many are stuck in a mental health nightmare they can’t get out of?

This is an anonymous submission by a concerned parent. Do you have a story to share? Please contact us. (Parents Opposed to Pot – Post)

Global: Latest Book on Understanding WEED!

WHOA DUDE! NEW BOOK ON UNDERSTANDING WEED

Think on these things before getting too deep into smoking Weed*    * Or what the science of marijuana is telling us about the harmful effects of marijuana for you, your friends, or your kids.

A book by Kevin G. Becker Ph.D. reviewed by Sally Schindel

It is a long title for a 222 page VERY readable book.

I have read dozens of books about marijuana — the drug and the industry, mental health harms caused by marijuana, substance use disorders and treatment and recovery.  Additionally, I’ve read books about the reasons so many feel commercializing and normalizing marijuana is acceptable public policy.

Many of the books left me feeling buried and over my head.

I’m not a scientist or medical professional. I’m a retired accountant/financial advisor and a Mom forever grieving the loss of my son Andy to marijuana-induced suicide.

I am insatiable about learning all I can find about marijuana risks and harms.

Seven plus years ago my son died leaving a note that said, “Marijuana killed my soul + ruined my brain.” I was blindsided. I knew he had serious mental illness problems, but I had NO idea at the time marijuana could have been the cause.

If Andy had read this book

I fully believe had Andy read Kevin Becker’s easy-to-read-and-understand book Whoa Dude! he would have had the knowledge he needed to understand what was happening in his brain.  He would have sought the help he needed to treat and recover from his addiction. Had I read this book I would have understood the urgent need to help Andy find the help he needed.

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2021 Book by Kevin G. Becker Ph.D.
https://whoadude-the-book.com/

The author reminds the reader, the weed user, to be well informed and make wise decisions. He gives facts, no opinions about whether the reader decides to begin or continue using weed.

Though the author opens by stating he’s writing for the weed user, the book is written for everyone — weed users, parents, friends of users and all those just curious about weed. The goals of the book are to burst some myths — that weed never hurt anyone and that there are not a lot of scientific studies on the effects of weed. It is a source book for the enormous amount of scientific study that has been done about the harms. It is a cautionary tale about the dark side of weed and a reminder that, though weed may not harm YOU, it might harm your brother, your friend, your kid, and others.

Understanding the science

Whoa Dude! contains 10 chapters of well-organized, important information. The book helps the reader get their bearings first, understanding what scientific studies are, how to find them, understand them, use them. He provides advice for novice readers of scientific reports. The website whoadude-the-book.com gives the reader complete free access to all the research referenced in the book. He cautions that older studies may not account for the more recent increases in potency and access. He then teaches the reader how to read the scientific literature covering longer time spans to see if a researcher has corrected for confounding variables of potency and of the greater access to weed today.

He provides a list of ten scientific review papers and encourages his readers to choose any, just ONE, as homework. He has read over 10,000 on behalf of the readers and asks that a reader just choose any ONE. Many, many more are included of course in his list of references.

I found the language used in the book to be important. He is addressing a broad audience, not the medical or scientific community. Note the title Whoa Dude! He often refers to marijuana/cannabis as “weed” as young and longer-term users do. He addresses those who  “wake and bake”, or smoke weed nearly daily, the chronic users. He discusses the “complex mashup” of behavior, genetics, impulsivity, social cues, family history, and metabolism.  So many factors cause different reactions to weed in different people.

Dabbing, Vaping and edibles

Also important is how current the book is in pointing out that users are now more frequently vaping, dabbing, eating edibles or using concentrates like wax or shatter — not just smoking weed.

Especially parents need to know all about this. Younger readers may be drawn into reading this book because the author has made himself familiar with the current state of the industry and social environment, not an old so-called “prohibitionist.”

The illustrations in the book are a highlight in my opinion. They are thought-provoking and memorable, highly unique in a book of this type. I know they would have appealed to my son who appreciated the art in graphic novels. Perhaps they are what will attract a young marijuana user into opening the book and learning some of the science about what drug use does to a brain.

To be shared with everyone

The book is very affordable, only $16.99 for the new paperback or $8.49 Kindle or Nook. Buy Whoa Dude! here.

Author Kevin Baker points out to the reader that if they are going to be a user, they will be spending a lot of money and time with weed. Shouldn’t they know more about it and what it could do to their health?

For me, the end of the book is what grabbed my heart. He tells of his brother Mark and the outcomes of his drug use. I have found it very sad that almost everyone I know who educates about the risks and harms of drug use does it because they have lost, or nearly lost, someone near and dear to them.

Kevin Becker dedicated this book:

“For all the Marks in the world, and for all their families.” 

Someday the balance will be tipped, because too many people will be harmed too much by pot and support for this dangerous product will diminish. I believe many of the readers of this book will quit or moderate their use of weed and begin to help tip that balance.

 Sally Schindel has written several articles for us, including her testimony, Who said No One Ever Died from Marijuana?”

She wrote a well-received op-ed that was published in USA Today, “There’s nothing funny about today’s highly potent marijuana. It killed my son.”

Editors Note: The author of Whoa Dude! is on a mission to get school libraries to order this book. Parents are encouraged to contact their local school librarians and suggest they make this book available to students in the school library.   

Original Post at Parents Opposed to Pot

USA: Meth, Homelessness and Chaos – Decriminalisation not the answer – re-task existing legislation for recovery focus!)

METH MAYHEM: LA\’s homeless meth addiction epidemic fueled by CJNG drug cartel, enabled by Prop 47, DEA says 

LOS ANGELES – The meth addiction epidemic gripping the homeless community on the streets of Los Angeles is being fueled by Mexico’s Jaliso New Generation Cartel (CJNG) and is being enabled by California’s Prop 47, the DEA said in an explosive interview with FOX 11.

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But most troublesome to Bodner is the amount of CJNG drugs finding their way to Los Angeles, where the cartel has an extensive network. It’s not unusual for Bodner to seize one hundred, two hundred, three hundred, or four hundred pounds of meth at one location. Bodner says LA’s street gangs then act as intermediaries with the cartel, breaking up the meth and putting it out to street dealers. Those street dealers then prey upon the addicts in Los Angeles.

The results have been devastating.

FOX 11 filmed video on one afternoon across the street from LAPD’s Central Division in downtown Los Angeles, showing multiple addicts shooting up or smoking meth in public. In one video, a man approached another man who was smoking meth, asked him for some, took a hit, and then kept going on his way. A hooded drug dealer also approached the FOX 11 crew, offering to sell crystal meth.

One homeless man told FOX 11 he used to be an addict but quit because he had a stroke. He showed FOX 11 numerous staph infections all over his body and said he’s been living on the streets for 2 years.

Bodner tells FOX 11 he believes California’s Prop 47 is playing right into the cartel’s hands. Prop 47 changed drug possession from a felony to a misdemeanor, which he thinks is enabling this addiction cycle.

\”There’s no reason to be afraid of shooting up in public. There’s no motivation to go to treatment. They used to be given a choice, do you want to go to jail, do you want a felony conviction, or do you want treatment?\” Bodner added, \”Now, they get a ticket, tear it up, throw it away, and they’re using drugs the same day. So, it has not worked.\”

For complete article https://www.foxla.com/news/meth-mayhem-las-homeless-meth-addiction-epidemic-fueled-by-cjng-drug-cartel-enabled-by-prop-47-dea-says

CALIFORNIA: What! Illegal Grows Continue – and Continue to Harm on Many Levels?

(This was \’all going to vanish\’ with Legalization…\’They\’ said so, over and over! Another broken promise from the addiction for profit pot-industry!)

Concerns raised over illegal marijuana grow operations.

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“These are international, transnational criminal organizations that are getting free land, free water, growing illegal marijuana over several acres,” Garcia wrote in a recent statement. “There are now thousands of these illegal grows – the problem has grown exponentially just in the last two months.”

Los Angeles County Supervisor Kathryn Barger, whose 5th District includes the Santa Clarita Valley, has been working on this issue over the past year, according to Christina Mesesan, the supervisor’s justice deputy. She said area residents alerted Barger’s office of the illegal activity.

“With lockdown and with people not really emerging from their homes, it really provided the perfect opportunity for the growers to come in and essentially squat on private property and cultivate their marijuana there,” she said.

The area’s climate and open terrain make it appealing for growers, though illegal grow operations exist across the state.

“We’ve really recognized the difficulty on having a long-term effect on these growers by arresting them,” Mesesan said. “As of this point, what we can arrest them on is water theft, and water theft is actually quite difficult to kind of hold somebody behind bars for a long time.”

Water theft resulting from illegal marijuana grows may reduce water pressure levels to the point where residents may need to boil their water, she said, noting that Barger’s office is searching for immediate and long-term solutions.

From a legislative standpoint, Barger is thinking about drafting of or supporting legislation addressing environmental impact.

“A lot of people don’t realize the environmental impacts that comes from this because the chemicals used to cultivate the marijuana to create the edibles, to garner it down to the ways in which people consume it, leaves a lot of chemicals behind,” said Mesesan. “There’s illegal dumping. It’s poisoning the ground. It’s poisoning the groundwater.”

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On the enforcement side, Barger has participated in working groups with the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department, which have faced a challenging reality in the field, Mesesan said.

“The Sheriff’s Department is doing everything that they possibly can,” she said. “This is really just a situation where they are undeniably outnumbered. And the reality of the fact is the amount of sheriff’s deputies that we have in that area is not a lot.”

The county has also worked with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, which supports municipalities with grants to suppress and eradicate illegal marijuana operations.

“We do have active marijuana investigations going and we try to focus on the most egregious ones where it’s interstate trafficking or a large-scale organization where there’s other criminal violations going on,” said DEA Special Agent Bill Bodner.

The DEA devotes most of its staff resources to investigations of methamphetamine, fentanyl overdoses and counterfeit prescription drug pills coming into the U.S., making it harder to address the rapid growth of illegal marijuana grows in California.

For complete article go to Concerns raised over illegal marijuana grow operations (signalscv.com)

USA: Warning Sounded – But Will Big Marijuana Make You Deaf?

Drugs, Homelessness & a Growing Public Health Disaster

by PAULA D. GORDON

In June 2019, Victor Davis Hanson wrote about the growing homeless population in California in the National Review in an article entitled “America’s First Third-World State”:

By many criteria, 21st-century California is both the poorest and the richest state in the union. Almost a quarter of the population lives below the poverty line. Another fifth is categorized as near the poverty level — facts not true during the latter 20th century. A third of the nation’s welfare recipients now live in California. The state has the highest homeless population in the nation (135,000). About 22 percent of the nation’s total homeless population reside in the state — whose economy is the largest in the U.S., fueling the greatest numbers of American billionaires and high-income zip codes…..
If someone predicted half a century ago that a Los Angeles police station or indeed L.A. City Hall would be in danger of periodic, flea-borne infectious typhus outbreaks, he would have been considered unhinged. After all, the city that gave us the modern freeway system is not supposed to resemble Justinian’s sixth-century Constantinople. Yet typhus, along with outbreaks of infectious hepatitis A, are in the news on California streets. The sidewalks of the state’s major cities are homes to piles of used needles, feces, and refuse. Hygienists warn that permissive municipal governments are setting the stage — through spiking populations of history’s banes of fleas, lice, and rats — for possible dark-age outbreaks of plague or worse.

– Victor Davis Hanson, “America’s First Third-World State,” National Review, June 2019

Conditions of squalor, which may be found in a refugee settlement or on the streets of a third world country, appear to be rapidly increasing in certain places in the United States over the past several years. This phenomenon is evident not only in a growing number of cities in California — including San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, Los Angeles, and San Diego — but in cities in Oregon, Washington State, Colorado, and elsewhere. During the past several years, similar signs of deteriorating conditions have also become increasingly evident in New York City and Washington, D.C.

The more people attracted to these locales, the more overwhelmed law enforcement and all social service providers have become. As a result, the attractions for some to these locales may include being able to obtain, use, and possess drugs, including marijuana, without risking arrest or interference. This raises many questions for preparedness professionals, which include:

  • What might some of the reasons be for these increases in the homeless population, especially in these locales?
  • Why would those who are homeless gravitate to some areas rather than others?
  • Why would there be a notable increase in certain places in the last few years?
  • Might many, if not most of the people gravitating to these locations do so for some of the same common reasons?
  • Might they be attracted to locations where they are able to get by without the undue interference of law enforcement and other government authorities?
  • Might many of the now homeless who gravitated to these locales have done so, at least in part, because law enforcement no longer enforces what in the past would have been treated as infractions of the law?

Surely not all homeless persons use drugs and not all are mentally ill. Living in squalor, however, can certainly take a toll. Homeless persons can find themselves in a downward spiral. If they had not used mood-altering and psychoactive substances before, they might well begin to use them after they enter the ranks of the homeless. Users or would-be users living in jurisdictions where marijuana use was illegal and where marijuana and other drug laws were previously strictly enforced, might well be attracted to locales where marijuana possession and use are legal and readily obtainable or where such drug use is no longer strictly enforced.

Lessons Learned From Colorado & Seattle

Users and would-be users may also have been attracted to locations where it is possible to use drugs of all kinds without fear of penalty or jail. This appears to have been the case in Colorado. The increase in the number of homeless and in the number of encampments of homeless have been noticeable since the legalization of marijuana in Colorado in 2014. So too has been the increase in polydrug use in general and in opioid use and addiction.

In October 2016, Dr. Karen Randall, an emergency room physician in Pueblo, Colorado, tells a heart-rending story of what has happened in Pueblo since the legalization of marijuana. There has been an influx of homeless, accompanied by widespread abuse by many of these non-residents of the social service system. Some of the most “enterprising” of these homeless individuals have admitted that they have advertised on Craigslist in order to find a local resident whom they can pay in order to use that resident’s address. Thereby, they establish a “faux” residency and become eligible for benefits and social services that they would not otherwise be eligible to receive.

There was an influx of people coming from out of state to Colorado beginning at the time that marijuana was legalized in that state. This pattern may be repeated elsewhere where drug laws and their enforcement has radically changed or ceased. Understanding what happened in Pueblo may well help explain similar kinds of problems involving the growing number of homeless in California and elsewhere.

Perhaps drug use, not just of marijuana, but of all psychoactive drugs and opiates has increased at least in part to the changing laws concerning marijuana use. Christopher Rufo of the Discovery Institute Center on Wealth and Poverty authored a report in December 2019, entitled “Compassion With Results: Action Plan on Homelessness for American Cities,” which addresses the impact of changing laws. He states that “many cities have pursued a policy of decriminalization that has led to a significant increase in public disorder.” In that report, Rufo also quotes a former Seattle crime adviser Scott Lindsey who reflects as follows on the connection between “street disorder” and drugs in Seattle:

The increase in street disorder is largely a function of the fact that [hardcore drug] possession has been largely legalized in the city over the past several years. The unintended consequence of that social policy effort has been to make Seattle a much more attractive place to buy and sell hardcore drugs.

A reduced effort on the part of law enforcement or laxity with respect to law enforcement can be found in the disinclination of law enforcement to enforce laws on the books regarding everything from panhandling, to sleeping on the sidewalk or in a public park, to pitching a tent on a sidewalk, to urinating and defecating in a public place. Crimes — including home and car break-ins, and thefts — are on the increase, contributing greatly to the degradation of the quality of life in the community.

Legalized and “legitimized” marijuana use and the poly drug use that has been associated with it are major contributing factors in the growth of conditions similar to refugee camps, massive homelessness, mental illness, violence, crime, and a myriad of health and safety problems that are now found in once beautiful cities and areas of the country. Emergency services are being called on increasingly to address this spreading combined “epidemic” of drug use, addiction, and homelessness. As a result, law enforcement, medical services, and social services are becoming overwhelmed as well.

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Randall is one of a group of several hundred Colorado physicians who have been on the “front lines” of what has happened since marijuana was legalized in Colorado. Many of these physicians have told their stories in what is known as the Code Red series of video presentations. In one of the presentations, Randall provides a vivid picture of the effect that the legalization of marijuana has had in Colorado and on Pueblo in particular. She describes the impact on the growth of refugee camp-like settlements of homeless. She notes that large numbers of people began to move into the Pueblo area from other states since 2014, many drawn by the fact that marijuana use had become legal and could be legally obtained. Some were drawn by the possibility of employment opportunities in the industry.

Randall tells of the increasing numbers of patients in the emergency room suffering from psychotic breaks, some of whom have needed to be restrained owing to their violent behavior. She has also discussed a condition known as “cannabis hyperemesis syndrome” (CHS), which she has treated numerous times, a condition increasingly suffered by chronic marijuana users. CHS has the nickname of “scromiting” because the condition typically involves severe vomiting that is so painful that those experiencing the pain scream uncontrollably. Those developing this condition can become seriously dehydrated. In a few cases, CHS has resulted in death.

A successful treatment of CHS can be a very curious one; one such treatment involves the closing down of the pain receptors by having the individual take extended long hot showers. The individual must also stop using marijuana for the condition to improve. This can be difficult to accomplish since some users reject the possibility that their use of marijuana is responsible for their condition. Indeed, thousands of dollars may be spent on medical workups when the person suffering from CHS rejects the diagnosis or when those treating the individual have not recognized or identified the cause of the symptoms.

Many marijuana users have long ago decided that marijuana is a “relatively” harmless drug, reasoning that, “after all, it is a natural substance.” Jimson weed, hemlock, ricin, and belladonna are also natural substances, but would never be taken for recreational purposes. Many users of marijuana are not inclined to believe that marijuana use could trigger health problems such as scromiting. The vaping of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) can have the most serious health consequences, with many hundreds being hospitalized and a growing number of deaths occurring.

Marijuana users can readily purchase marijuana from other sources than the “legal” state-licensed dispensaries. To save money, users may begin to purchase their drugs from the black market. It should be noted that the activities of drug cartels and the black market have exploded in jurisdictions — including Colorado, California, Oregon, and the State of Washington — that all have “legal” licensed dispensaries. A reason that drug use of all kinds has exploded is that black marketers can easily undercut the prices of “legitimate” dispensaries. In her 2014 article for the AP entitled “Legal pot in Colorado hasn’t stopped black market,” reporter Sadie Gurman describes an account of this phenomena. There have been a number of documentaries on the topic as well.

As users become customers of black marketers, they can be and are too often introduced to a variety of other drugs, including methamphetamine, cocaine, and opioids. Indeed, black marketers may purposely sell heroin at lower prices than marijuana, this way ensuring that their client becomes a chronic user. This has increased substantially not only the number of marijuana addicts, but the number of polydrug users, and opioid addicts as well.

Call to Action

The nation’s drug crisis is having demonstrable ill-effects on the health and safety in many areas in the United States. These patterns have become increasingly apparent in jurisdictions where:

  • Marijuana use has been legalized;
  • Drug use of marijuana and other drugs is no longer being treated as an illegal activity; and
  • Users are not remanded to drug court-type programs or other programs that provide education, counselling, treatment, or rehabilitation services to enable them to cease their drug-taking behavior and their reliance on drugs.

The “cure,” if there can be one, may well require a “full court press” on the part of all relevant institutions. Efforts to turn around current trends will require that all in the community and those at all levels of government in roles of responsibility for the health, safety, and welfare of citizens do their jobs. Indeed, a multi-disciplinary approach involving a multi-pronged strategy is needed that is designed to make inroads into the drug use and addiction problems of the homeless person and to help those involved in drug-taking behavior to reorient their lives and become fully functioning human beings.

What has happened in parts of Pueblo, Colorado, can be seen as a microcosm of what is happening in many cities in the nation. The result has been the establishment of refugee-camp-type situations, where illnesses are rampant and squalor is widespread. Conditions can be likened to a war zone or the aftermath of a major natural calamity that has resulted in widespread devastation. They can be likened, as Victor Davis Hanson has pointed out, to life in third world countries.

The first step in successfully addressing a problem is to identify the factors fueling the problem. Emergency management and emergency services are on the front lines of protecting public health and safety and observe these factors every day. To stop this “epidemic,” it is critical for those on the front lines to work with decision-makers and inform them concerning the nature and scope of the crisis, with emphasis on the following:

  • The gravity of this public health and safety disaster is threatening to spread further in the nation.
  • The recent rapid threat negatively affects the quality of life and public safety in metropolitan areas.
  • Practices that are being used by those illicitly growing marijuana contribute measurably to the degradation of the environment. “Legal” as well as illegal marijuana “grows” are having a devastating impact on the nation’s natural resources, including depletion of already scarce water and pollution of natural resources and destruction of wildlife.
  • Connections exist between the widening use of drugs, laxity regarding addressing the problem of drugs, and diminishing attention to enforce the most basic laws that help sustain a first world quality of life.

It may be up to those in emergency management and emergency services to help policymakers understand the necessity of implementing a full-court press approach to addressing the growing crisis. In this way, significant steps may be taken that result in safeguarding the health and safety of the public and getting people off the streets and on their feet again.

Also See

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Paula D. Gordon, Ph.D. is an educator, writer, and consultant, based in Washington, D.C. She has had responsibilities in the federal government for coordinating interagency and intergovernmental efforts and directing or taking part in projects in various fields, including drug abuse prevention and emergency management and homeland security. These assignments have included the National Institute for Mental Health, the National Science Foundation, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, and the Environmental Protection Agency. In addition, she has served as an adjunct professor and practitioner faculty member for The George Washington University and Johns Hopkins University, among other institutions. She is currently developing and teaching online courses for Auburn University Outreach on topics including the drug crisis as a national public health disaster, the effects and impacts of marijuana use and legalization, and emergency management and homeland security. Her websites include the following: http://GordonDrugAbusePrevention.comhttp://GordonPublicAdministration.com, and http://GordonHomeland.com (e-mail: [email protected]).

Original Post Drugs, Homelessness & a Growing Public Health Disaster | Domestic Preparedness

Colorado: High-potency Pot Hurt My Son – Forced My Family From Pueblo

High-potency pot hurt my son, forced my family from Pueblo – Aubree Adams Guest columnist

My family moved to Pueblo in 2005 to be closer to family. We loved the people, weather, beauty and close access to hiking and the mountains.

Many families were moving to what I thought was Colorado’s best-kept secret.

We raised our kids in Pueblo, got involved with community organizations and I worked as a licensed physical therapist assistant at several well-known local clinics. I got to know the people and heart of Pueblo through my jobs.

In 2014, the commercialization of THC, the mood-altering chemical in marijuana, changed Pueblo.

We saw the influx of homelessness, crime, and kids dying from suicide. Still, I never thought this policy would affect my family.

That year, my son started using marijuana edibles.

He had access to these products at school and homes in the neighborhood because 18-year-olds could easily get medical marijuana cards.

We did not know he was using marijuana because the industry makes products in deceptive forms to disguise use.

By 2015, my son was irrational and paranoid, repeating things that did not make sense. I now know this was a psychotic break; one night he was so violent that his brother ran barefoot through the snow to get away.

He attempted suicide and was hospitalized. When discharged, he was still suicidal. I took him back to the E.R. where I was told “it’s just marijuana” and we were sent home again.

Within a few days, my son was hospitalized in a different town because

there were no available beds in Pueblo.

He told me he was using dabs, and he knew they were making him feel crazy. He was trying to quit. He described dabs as “crack weed”.

Through research, I found out dabs are highly concentrated THC. I was horrified that such a dangerous drug could be legal. I read the science of marijuana and how it increases the risk for suicide and psychosis.

I volunteered my family for crisis intervention with the department of social services because I couldn’t find treatment.

My son had developed the pediatric disease of addiction and, by the next year, he also was using meth and heroin.

My son allows me to tell his story because he wants the nation to know that marijuana is harmful and can change you forever with delusional thinking, hallucinations, and an increased risk for suicide, depression, and addiction.

Over one out of four Pueblo high school students use marijuana now, according to state youth surveys — the highest rate in the state and exceeding even Denver. Statewide, the percentage of youth who dab and vape more potent products has increased rapidly.

For complete article go to Pueblo Chieftain

Aubree Adams

Former Colorado mom and mom for kids in recovery

P: 719-250-5740 W: everybrainmatters.org

 

 

 

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